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sam was charged $1,050 in interest on a loan with a 2.5% interest rate. What was the original amount of the loan it he took 5 years to pay it back?

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:

$8,400

Step-by-step explanation:

The interest can be calculated using the following equation:


I=\text{P}\cdot r\cdot t

Where P is the original amount of the loan, r is the interest rate, and t is the time that the person tool to pay it back.

So, we can replace I by $1,050, r by 2.5% or 0.025, and t by 5 years. Then:


1050=P\cdot0.025\cdot5^{}

Finally, we can solve for P as:


\begin{gathered} 1050=P\cdot0.125 \\ (1050)/(0.125)=(P\cdot0.125)/(0.125) \\ 8400=P \end{gathered}

Therefore, the original amount of the loan was $8,400

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