(x, y) -----> (3x, 3y)
1) Assuming this is a Dilation centered at the origin. Then we can state:
Since the scale factor k=3, then all of the dimensions of the figure will be enlarged (since k >1) thrice.
2) So we can state this rule:
Dilation about the origin
Pre-image Scale factor Image
(x,y) k=3 (3x, 3y)
3) Hence, the answer is (x, y) -> (3x, 3y)