As we can see based on the graph, it is a linear relation. Therefore, the equation will have the form:
where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
To know those values, we have to choose two coordinates of the graph given. As an example, I will choose:
• Point 1: ,( -1, 4 )
,
• Point 2: ,( 2, -2 )
However, you can choose any two coordinates you want to as long as they are part of the line.
Procedure:
0. Calculating the slope:
Replacing the values with the coordinates chosen:
With the slope calculated, we can now proceed to calculate the intersection with y-axis by replacing one of the points in the equation:
Replacing the values of Point 1:
Answer: B.