Answer:
The median decreases by 23
The mean decreases by 25
Step-by-step explanation:
The given set of data is:
206, 234, 242, 265, 313, 382, 402
The median is the middle number in the data set
Median = 265
The mean is the average of the data set
Mean = (206+234+242+265+313+382+402)/7
Mean = 2044/7
Mean = 292
If the number 402 from the list changes to 227:
The dataset becomes 206, 227, 234, 242, 265, 313, 382
New median = 242
New mean = (206+227+234+242+265+313+382)/7
New mean = 1869/7
New mean = 267
The median and the mean decreased because the new mediab and mean are less than the old median and mean
Decrease in the median = 265 - 242
Decrease in the median = 23
Decrease in the mean = 292 - 267
Decrease in the mean = 25