B)
F(t) is continuous for a given value of t if, and only if, the limit for F(t) for t approaching this values by the left and by the right result in the same value. To check it, let us to calculate it, as follows:
![\begin{gathered} lim_(t\rightarrow4^-)^\text{ \lparen}5\cdot2^(t+1)-3)=5\cdot2^(4+1)-3= \\ \\ =5\cdot2^5-3=5\cdot32-3=160-3=157 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/gvfd59oybasa9nafo1yghsev9e8lpsnzqq.png)
![\begin{gathered} lim_(t\rightarrow4^(^+))((500t-1500)/(t-1))=(500\cdot4-1500)/(4-1)= \\ \\ (2000-1500)/(3)=(500)/(3)\cong166.7 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/5gijz1ra57a2zfccagfz277v0qbn1zc88y.png)
Because the calculation of both side-approaching limits results in different values, we are able to conclude that: The function is not continuous.
C)
To the given equation, we just need to substitute M(t) = 100 and isolate t to find its value, as follows:
![\begin{gathered} M(t)=100=(210(2^t-1))/(2^t+5)\Rightarrow10(2^t+5)=21(2^t-1) \\ \\ \Rightarrow10\cdot2^t+50=21\cdot2^t-20\Rightarrow21\cdot2^t-10\cdot2^t=50+20 \\ \Rightarrow11\cdot2^t=70\Rightarrow2^t=(70)/(11)\Rightarrow ln(2^t)=ln((70)/(11)) \\ \Rightarrow t\cdot ln(2)=ln((70)/(11))\Rightarrow t=(ln((70)/(11)))/(ln(2)) \\ \Rightarrow t\cong2.67 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/s8dbhel6daz5shk3jpgn9cpfau1psshvny.png)
From the solution developed above, we are able to conclude that the solution for the given question is:
t = 2.67