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Find the angle of elevation of the sun from the ground when a tree that is 14ft tall casts a shadow 16ft long. Round to the nearest degrees

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Question:

Find the angle of elevation of the sun from the ground when a tree that is 14ft tall casts a shadow 16ft long. Round to the nearest degrees.

Solution:

Consider the following diagram of the problem:

Applying the appropriate trigonometric identity to the right triangle in the diagram, we obtain:


\tan (\theta)=\text{ }(14)/(16)

now, applying to both sides of the equation the inverse function of the tangent, we get:


\tan ^(-1)(\tan (\theta))=\text{ }\tan ^(-1)((14)/(16))

this is equivalent to:


\theta=tan^(-1)((14)/(16))=\text{ 41.185}\approx41.19

then, the correct answer is:


\theta=41.19

Find the angle of elevation of the sun from the ground when a tree that is 14ft tall-example-1
User Masoud Rahimi
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