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Find the equation of a line that goes through the point ( - 3, - 1 ) and is perpendicular to the line: y = - 1 / 4x - 1.Select one:a.y = - 4x + 11b.y = 4x + 1c.y = 4x + 11d.y = - 1 / 4x + 20

Find the equation of a line that goes through the point ( - 3, - 1 ) and is perpendicular-example-1

1 Answer

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The slopes of two perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other; hence:

Given:

• Point = ( - 3, - 1)

,

• m = 4

the equation of a line is given by:


y=mx+b

then, to find b:


\begin{gathered} -1=4(-3)+b \\ b=-1+12 \\ b=11 \end{gathered}

ANSWER

c.

y = 4x + 11

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