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Carly drew a scale drawing of a house. She used the scale 2 centimeters = 8 meters. What is the scale factor of the drawing?Simplify your answer and write it as a ratio, using a colon.

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We know that the scale is 2 cm = 8 m.

To write it as a ratio, we have to have the same units for the model and the real world.

Then, if we apply the units conversions we get:


\frac{2\operatorname{cm}}{8m}\cdot\frac{1m}{100\operatorname{cm}}=(2)/(800)=(1)/(400)=1\colon400

The scale is 1:400, meaning that one unit in the drawing represents 400 units in the real world.

Answer: 1:400

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