Since when Fanta put 2 dollars in her account her brother put 5 dollars in his account, then
The ratio between them is
Fanta: brother
2 : 5
If Fanta has 40 dollars in her account, then by using the ratio method we can find the amount in her brother's account
Fanta: brother
2 : 5
40. : x
By using the cross multiplication
Divide both sides by 2 to find x
Her brother will have 100 dollars when she has 40 dollars
By using the tape diagram, add Fanta by 2 and her brother by 5
Fanta: 2 4 6 8. 10. 12. 14 16 18. 20. 22 24. 26. 28. 30
Brother: 5 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. 35. 40. 45. 50. 55. 60. 65. 70. 75
Fanta: 32. 34. 36. 38. 40
Brother: 80. 85. 90 95. 100
Another ratio could be any number multiply by 2 and 5 (I will multiply them by 30 to get a new ratio)
Fanta: 60
Brother: 150