ANSWER
1). x + 12
2). x - 8
3). 3x
4).

5).

Step-by-step explanation
Let x represent the number
1). The sum of a number and twelve = x + 12
2). The difference between a number and eight = x - 8
3). Three time a number = 3x
4). A number squared plus five

5). A number divide by two plus seven

Hence, those are the variable expressions.