For this problem, we are given a few situations and we need to calculate the outcome based on the information.
For the first one, we are told that the record low temperature for ST. Paul was -3 F, we are also told that in January the record low was 6 times that. We need to calculate the record in January.
To do that, we need to multiply the record low in February with 6. We have:
The answer for a is -18 F.
In the second situation, we are told that the level of a lake changes 4 inches per day. We need to determine the change in the level of the lake over a week. For that, we need to multiply the rate of change per day by 7. We have:
The answer for b is 28 inches.
For the third situation, we are told that Jay went on a diet losing 5 pounds per month. We need to calculate the net weight change in 6 months. For that, we need to multiply the amount of weight he lost per month by 6. We have:
The answer for c is 30 pounds.
The answers are: -18,28,30.