In set notation:
- Domain of
- Range of
In the composition of two functions,
, we first apply
and then
to the result. The domain of the composition will be the set of all inputs for
that map to outputs of
which are in the domain of
. The range of the composition will be the set of all possible outputs from
after
has been applied.
To find the domain of
, we look at the domain of
and see where those values map to in
. The domain of
is the set of all x-values in its left oval, and the range is the set of all values it maps to in the right oval, which then must be in the domain of
.
From the figure provided:
- The domain of
appears to be {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}.
- The range of
is {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} since these are the values
maps to.
- The domain of
is {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}.
Since the range of
matches the domain of
, the domain of
will be the same as the domain of
because all outputs from
are valid inputs for
Therefore, the domain of
To find the range of
, we look at the range of
since it is the last function applied. However, we need to consider only the values of the range of
that are also in the domain of
- The range of
appears to be {0, 1, 2, 3, 5} since these are the values
maps to from its domain.
However, we have to map the values from the domain of
through
to get the range of
Mapping the domain of
through
, we get the range of
as the values that
maps to, which appear to be {0, 1, 2, 3, 5}. Hence, the range of
is {0, 1, 2, 3, 5}.
In set notation:
- Domain of
- Range of