Given:
Jena and Matt, working together, can mow the lawn in 4 hours. Working alone, Matt takes four times as long as Jena.
Aim:
We need to find the number of hours Jana takes to mow the lawn alone.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the number of hours Jana takes to mow the lawn alone.
Given that Working alone, Matt takes four times as long as Jena.
The number of hours Matt takes = 4x.
![\text{ The rate of the working hours are }\frac{1}{x\text{ }}\text{ and }(1)/(4x).](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/punynjkcc34mycf3mga2l0lonkkdkqs2xj.png)
![Combined\text{ rate =}(1)/(x)+(1)/(4x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/6lqjlppz9c2w0gzjtpm3g9v0yq743fpsqw.png)
![\text{ =}(4)/(4x)+(1)/(4x)=(4+1)/(4x)=(5)/(4x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/419bqkj3967t4i8ut6aworhwio9pf5a3i6.png)
Given that Jena and Matt, working together, can mow the lawn in 4 hours.
![(1)/((5)/(4x))=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/1l6d5dk5e5ycplhlye0vf3x3ht0hxp7di7.png)
![(4x)/(5)=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/3wxk8fnujhvigo7k8br9wjkbb93q4c9m3l.png)
![x=(5*4)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/jugg74mrgd9wsdgsca23qdlbdeuwqozvh9.png)
![x=5\text{ hours.}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/qaphvlid2ymrevow5bqmzzt0o3m464vlmp.png)
Final answer:
Jana takes 5 hours to mow the lawn alone.