A' (1.2, 2)
B' (0,-0.8)
C' (-2,-1.6)
1) We need to locate each coordinate for that triangle:
A (3,5)
B (0, -2)
C (-5, -4)
2) Since the scale factor is 0.4, then the image will be smaller than its pre-image. As there is no other information, let's assume it is centered at the origin.
So, we can write:
Pre-image 0.4 Image
A (3,5) 0.4 x (3,5) A' (1.2, 2)
B (0, -2) 0.4 x (0,-2) B' (0,-0.8)
C (-5, -4) 0.4 x(-5,-4) C' (-2,-1.6)
3) As we can see below: