Answer:
The effective rate is of 3.87%.
Explanation:
The effective rate, as a decimal, is given by the following formula:
![i=(1+(r)/(m))^m-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/rte5b6kreco5os5kxdwrbot3agksjbd4r2.png)
In which r is the nominal rate, as a decimal, and m is the number of compoundings a year.
In this question:
Nominal rate of 3.8%, so r = 0.038
Monthly compounding, so 12 times a year, which means that m = 12. Then
![i=(1+(r)/(m))^m-1=(1+(0.038)/(12))^(12)-1=0.0387](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/n8si3h2r7x5ekoe1iiz5f4j5iy50aue9mm.png)
0.0387*100 = 3.87%
The effective rate is of 3.87%.