The given points are A(1,1), B(1,4), and C(3,4).
The image below shows the figure.
As you can observe, the figure is a right rectangle.
(a)
If we reflect the figure across the x-axis, we just have to multiply each y-coordinate with -1 to obtain the new points.
![\begin{gathered} A^(\prime)(1,-1) \\ B^(\prime)(1,-4) \\ C^(\prime)(3,-4) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/hold4xm48lalitumq7ofpxcl164wem2m8j.png)
The image below shows this transformation.
(b)
To reflect the figure across the y-axis, we just have to multiply each x-coordinate by -1.
![\begin{gathered} A^(\prime)(-1,1) \\ B^(\prime)(-1,4) \\ C^(\prime)(-3,4) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/eo1n8dfkausuq2rgwdtxq5mly2q0g2eixw.png)
The image below shows this transformation.