Answer:
The number is 7
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's call the number a, and go by parts.
"The sum of four times a number". The number is a, and is added 4 times:
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"and two", this is:
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"is thirty"
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Now we can solve for a. First, let's rest 2 on both sides:
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
Now divide on both sides by 4:
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