Answer:
The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:
![y=(1)/(2)x-4](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/y2ytz8l9mx6mae1u2thzqasb7oudix2wty.png)
and in standard form is:
![x-2y=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/9v4pkdob050skb1ci8r940f86f39oot11m.png)
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is:
![y=mx+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/smsb8cbft03lwblmi49nf2l6jby2ofxzws.png)
where m is the slope, and b is the y-intercept.
Since the line passes through (0, -4), we can use this point to obtain the value of the y-intercept by sustituting x = 0, y = -4 and m = 1/2 into the equation of the line.
![\begin{gathered} -4=(1)/(2)(0)+b \\ \\ -4=b \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/xms08d1jyyhxaevxm641ootgkez76fiui2.png)
Therefore, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is
![y=(1)/(2)x-4](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/y2ytz8l9mx6mae1u2thzqasb7oudix2wty.png)
To write this in standard form, multiply both sides of the equation by 2
![\begin{gathered} 2y=x-4 \\ \text{Subtract x from both sides} \\ 2y-x=-4 \\ Multiply\text{ both sides by -1} \\ x-2y=4 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/5b151t3te9f9zijza4mjr7ley5ztcl13ce.png)