For this exercise it is important to remember that:
Therefore, to know the exact number of 5 dozen, you need to multiply 12 by 5. Then, the product is:
Let be "x" the cost (in dollars) of 5 dozen oranges (or 60 oranges).
According to the information given in the exercise, you know that 10 oranges cost 1 dollars. Then, you can set up the following proportion in order to find "x":
Now you must solve for the variable "x". Multiplying both sides of the equation by 60, you get:
The answer is: The cost of 5 dozen oranges is $6.00