Answer:
0.865
Explanation:
Specific gravity is a ratio of the weight of a substance to the weight of an equal volume of a substance chosen as a standard. The standard for liquid and solids is water while for gas is hydrogen.
Amount of displaced oil = 12.64 g — 9.12 g = 3.52 g
Amount of displaced water = 12.64 g — 8.57 g = 4.07 g
Specific gravity of oil = 3.52 g / 4.07 g = 0.865