The first step is to convert all the measurements from mixed numbers to fractional numbers, this way:
![\begin{gathered} 10(1)/(2)=10+(1)/(2)=(20)/(2)+(1)/(2)=(21)/(2) \\ 10=10 \\ 12(1)/(3)=12+(1)/(3)=(36)/(3)+(1)/(3)=(37)/(3) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/yp5nnb0itrxgh4gkhezzg60af2c94w5lay.png)
To find the number of cubic inches that are needed to fill the tank, find the volume of it.
The volume of a rectangular prism is given by the following formula:
![\begin{gathered} V=l\cdot w\cdot h \\ V=(21)/(2)\cdot10\cdot(37)/(3) \\ V=1295 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/51psv8f9ouu3d6itil6n3ulmcgj38r9rpm.png)
1295 cubic inches of water are needed to fill the tank.