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9) Statistical information for a data set is given. • The mean is 18.1. • The Z-score for 13.0 is -1.7. What is the standard deviation for this data set? A 1.7 B 3.0 C 3.4 D 5.1

User Jaka
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1 Answer

3 votes

The Solution.

Step 1:

We shall state the formula for Z-statistics.


\begin{gathered} Z=(x-\mu)/(\sigma) \\ \text{Where Z=z-score}=-1.7 \\ \mu=\operatorname{mean}=18.1 \\ \sigma=s\tan dard\text{ deviation=?} \\ x=\text{sample}=13.0 \end{gathered}

Step 2:

We shall substitute the above values into the formula.


\begin{gathered} -1.7=(13.0-18.1)/(\sigma) \\ \text{Cross multi\lbrack{}plying, we get} \\ -1.7\sigma=-5.1 \\ \text{Dividing both sides by -1.7, we get} \\ \sigma=(-5.1)/(-1.7)=3.0 \end{gathered}

Step 3:

Presentation of the Answer.

Thus, the correct answer is 3.0 (option B)

User Vish
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