Based on the circle shown above, the coordinates of point P after this transformation are (1,3).
In Mathematics and Geometry, a dilation is a type of transformation which typically changes the size of a geometric figure, but not its shape.
Next, we would apply a dilation centered at the origin to the coordinates of point P by using a scale factor of 0.5 as follows:
(x, y) → (0.5x', 0.5y')
P (2, 0) → (2 × 0.5, 0 × 0.5) = P' (1, 0).
Furthermore, we would apply a translation 3 units up to the new point, in order to determine the coordinates of its image as follows;
(x, y) → (x, y + 3)
P' (1, 0) → (1, 0 + 3) = P" (1, 3).