Answer:
Using the pythagoras theorem
Let's say the hypotenuse of the first diagram is b
b²=4²+2²
b²=16+4
b²=20
b=✔(20)
In finding x , b will be the opposite and the x be the hypotenuse
x²=(✔20)²+7²
x²=20 +49
x²=69
x=8.31
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