Fist equation: Angle 1 + Angle 2 + Angle 3 = 180 because they are supplementary
Second equation: Angle 3 = Angle 6 because they are alternate angles
Third equation: Angle 1 = Angle 5 because they are alternate angles
Using Angle 6 instead of Angle 3 and Angle 5 instead of Angle 1 in the first equation:
Angle 5 + Angle 2 + Angle 6 = 180
This angles are the interior angles of the triangle, so the sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180