To determine if a function is even, odd or neither, we need to verify by the definition of an odd and even function, as follows:
Even function:
![f(x)=f(-x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/d5txlwfgs1sgi42dr82a0kuoncotldq3mc.png)
Odd function:
![g(-x)=-g(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/y4i703712kpb0q2un1z0147702mcexddly.png)
In the number 9, we have the following function:
![h(x)=|x|-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/h819c1g34kirf8akdp9kqw8gytqw4pp2x3.png)
If we substitute the value from x to -x, we have the following:
![h(-x)=|-x|-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/gmarnhanin1cbwtdbzb8ckoflrrwylfm7y.png)
but, by definition, we have:
![|-x|=|-1* x|=|-1|*|x|=1*|x|=|x|](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/vp5vqmz3hlt9gy4car93jvs70aa89vq1g7.png)
From this, we can rewrite the function h(-x) as follows:
![h(-x)=|-x|-1=|x|-1=h(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/122099gp316cepe77hhikgdmxr73rnnjcn.png)
And from this, we can say that:
![h(-x)=h(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/vmdv4czqvs9eoa329hh55upjb8rxw70bww.png)
And from the solution developed above, we are able to conclude that the function described by h(x) in number 9 is an even function