Given:
measured length = 16.0 cm
Percentage error is calculated using the formula:
The greatest possible error of a measurement is considered to be one-half of the measuring unit. The measured value is 16.0cm (measuring to the nearest tenth), the greatest possible error is one-half of one-tenth or 0.05.
Hence, we have:
error = 0.05
Substituting we have:
Answer: 0.3125%