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What type of motion does this graph represent?

What type of motion does this graph represent?-example-1
User Jon McPherson
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2 Answers

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20 votes

Final answer:

The described position vs. time graph represents an object that undergoes a motion shift, including starting in the positive direction, stopping, and reversing. A wavelike graph pattern is typical for simple harmonic motion, such as a projection of uniform circular motion. This allows inference of velocity and acceleration details.

Step-by-step explanation:

A position vs. time graph that shows an object starting in a positive direction, stopping for a short time, and then reversing direction indicates a type of motion with changing directions. This motion suggests initially the object moves away from the origin, comes momentarily to a rest, and then heads back towards the origin. A graph with a wavelike pattern is indicative of simple harmonic motion, which often represents the projection of uniform circular motion onto an axis, as seen in Simple Harmonic Motion: A Special Periodic Motion.

If the graph depicted in the question displays a curve that changes direction, this could reflect an object accelerating and then decelerating, such as a car that speeds up and then slows down to turn around. In the context of position vs. time graphs, these variations allow us to infer details about the object's velocity and acceleration over time.

Overall, by examining a position vs. time graph, we can provide a detailed description of the motion of an object, including any changes in direction, speed, and even infer information about the corresponding velocity vs. time and acceleration vs. time graphs for that motion.

User Yaad
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An object moving with constant velocity
User Neer
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