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In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 45 inches long . What is the length of the side opposite a 60 degree angle ?

User Molly
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We have a right triangle with hypotenuse 45 in. long.

We have to find the length of the opposite side to a 60° angle.

We can use the trigonometric ratio:


\sin (\alpha)=\frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}=(x)/(H)

Then, as α = 60° and H = 45 in., we can write:


\begin{gathered} x=H\cdot\sin (\alpha) \\ x=45\cdot\sin (60\degree) \\ x=45\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2} \\ x\approx38.97 \end{gathered}

Answer: the opposite side will have a length of approximate 38.97 inches.

User Stefano Fedele
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