Note that the pool is in the shape of square with each of its four sides measuring 'x' units.
(a)
So the total length of the rectangular system is given by,
Thus, the total length of the rectangle is (x+20) units.
(b)
Similarly the total width of the rectangular system is given by,
Thus, the total width of the rectangle is (x+16) units.
(c)
Consider that the area of the rectangular area is calculated as,
Substitute the values,
Thus, the above expression gives the area of the given rectangle.