8.7k views
2 votes
How much energy is needed to increase the temperature of a kg of water 5 degrees c.

User Klamann
by
5.0k points

1 Answer

3 votes

The given mass of water is,


m=1\text{ kg}

The value of the raise in the temperature is,


\Delta T=5^cC

The value of the specific heat of the water is,


c=4200\text{ }Jkg^(-1)C^(-1)

Thus, the energy needed to increase the temperature of water is,


\begin{gathered} Q=mc\Delta T \\ Q=1*4200*5 \\ Q=21000\text{ J} \\ Q=21*10^3\text{ J} \\ Q=21\text{ kJ} \end{gathered}

Hence, the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of the water to 5 degree C is 21 kJ.

User Giorgos Kylafas
by
5.9k points