Answer:
30
Explanation:
Since this is a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the missing side
a^2 +b^2 = c^2 where a and b are the sides and c is the hypotenuse
x^2 + 40^2 = 50^2
x^2 +1600 = 2500
x^2 = 2500-1600
x^2 = 900
Take the square root of each side
sqrt(x^2) = sqrt(900)
x = 30