The figure given shows a rectangular shape divided into four parts labelled partially. The area of HJFG is shown as x². One of its sides is labelled as x. The area of shape is
Area = L * W
x² = x * W
Therefore
x² / x = W
x = W
This is because the length or width of one side is derived by dividing the area by the other side which has been given, hence side HG is x.
Also line AH = line CD and that is 5. If line CD is 5, and the area of BCDJ is 1