Given:
The length of a rectangle is 23 centimeters less than five times its width.
Let the width of the rectangle = x
So, the length of the rectangle = 5x - 23
The area of the rectangle (A) = Length times Width
And given Area = 42 square centimeters
so,
Solve the equation to find x:
The negative result will be rejected
so, x = 6
So, the width of the rectangle = 6 cm
And the length of the ractangle = 7 cm