The correct answer is the last option, (x, y + 10)
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to translate triangle S to triangle J, the vertices have to move from their current coordinate to another. The graph shows the points on the triangle S move 10 units upwards (+10) and translates into triange J. However, for every movement made by triangle S, the points on the x-axis does not move either towards the left or towards the right. Hence, the rule that describes the translation is x + 0, and y + 10, and that gives,
(x, y + 10)