We are given that a mass of 9kg is hit by a force "F". According to Newton's second law we have:
Plugging in the values we get:
Now, we are given that a second block with a mass 45 kg is hit by the same force. Using newton's second law we get:
Now, we divide both equations:
Now, we cancel out the "F":
Now, we multiply both sides by "a2":
Simplifying we get:
Therefore, the acceleration of the second block is one-fifth of the acceleration of the first block.