The first thing to remember is what is an even number? An even number is a number ended by 0,2,4 or 8. So we can eliminate the answer D and the answer A (35 and 33 are not even numbers).
The next step is verifying the second condition: the sum of the smaller number and twice the greater number is 100. What does it mean? It means for every pair in B and C that (respectively)
(such equations are the translation to the mathematical language of the text).
As you said well the true equation is the first. Then, the answer is B.