Answer:
The student is using inductive reasoning to reach his verdict because it is based on specific cases
Step-by-step explanation:
Inductive reasoning is a type of reasoning that makes conclusions and generalizations using observations.
Deductive reasoning is a type of reasoning that makes an inference or conclusion based on widely-accepted facts or statements or premises or logic.
From the question, we're told that the student notices that all his friends that did well on SAT bought coffee before the test, so he concluded that if he buys coffee before the test, he will also do well.
We can see that the student is using inductive reasoning since his conclusion is based only on his observations of a specific case, not on generally accepted facts or logic.