We need to complete the volume, V, of time 2, 3, and 4.
After 1 min, 1/2 gallon lost.
After 2 min, 1/2 * 2 = 1 gallon lost
After 3 min, 1/2 * 3 = 3/2 = 1 1/2 gallon lost
After 4 min, 1/2 * 4 = 2 gallon lost
Remaining volume [V row of the table]:
at 2 minutes = 30 - 1 = 29 gallons
at 3 minutes = 30 - 1 1/2 = 28 1/2 gallons
at 4 minutes = 30 - 2 = 28 gallons