47.7k views
3 votes
The highest point along a cliff is 80 m above the lakeshore. A surveyor stands on thetop of the cliff, looking through a 1.5 m tall transit instrument. He spots a boat outon the lake, at an angle of depression of 38°. How far, to the nearest tenth of ametre, is it from the boat to the base of the cliff? Show your work.

The highest point along a cliff is 80 m above the lakeshore. A surveyor stands on-example-1
User Chasbeen
by
5.2k points

1 Answer

3 votes


\begin{gathered} TOA \\ \tan38^0=(opp)/(adj) \\ tan38^0=(81.5)/(x) \\ \\ x=(81.5)/(tan38) \\ \\ x=104.3meters \end{gathered}

The distance from the base of the cliff to the boat is 104.3 meters

The highest point along a cliff is 80 m above the lakeshore. A surveyor stands on-example-1
User Fakingfantastic
by
5.3k points