The figure consists of a semi-circle and a triangle.
Hence,
Given a triangle with base b and perpendicular height, h, then the area, A, of the triangle is given by
In this case,
b = 3km, and h = 4km
therefore,
Given a semi-circle with diameter, d, the area, say S, of the semi-circle, is given by
We must have that,
In our case,
d = 4km
therefore,