Answer:
The acid-base reaction produces glycine reduction, and hence the increase of glycine pH.
Step-by-step explanation:
The glycine is an amino acid with the following chemical formula:
NH₂CH₂COOH
The COOH functional group is what gives the acid properties in the molecule.
Hence, when NaOH is added to glycine an acid-base reaction takes place in which COOH reacts with the NaOH added:
NH₂CH₂COOH + OH⁻ ⇄ NH₂CH₂COO⁻ + H₂O
The glycine concentration starts to shift to its ion form (NH₂CH₂COO⁻) because of the reaction with NaOH, that is why the pH glycine increases when NaOH is added.
Therefore, the acid-base reaction produces glycine reduction, and hence the increase of glycine pH.
I hope it helps you!