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Which of the following is the complete factorization of the polynomial below? x3 -7% +7x+15 O A. (x + 1)(x+3)(x+5) O B. (x-1)(x-3)(x-5) (C. (x-1)(x+3)(x+5) OD. (16-3 D. (x+1(x-3)(x-5)

Which of the following is the complete factorization of the polynomial below? x3 -7% +7x-example-1

1 Answer

2 votes

Given the polynomial:


x^3-7x^2+7x+15

You can factorize it as follow:

1. Rewrite the term with exponent 2 in this form:


-7x^2=x^2-8x^2

2. Rewrite the x-term in this form:


7x=-8x+15x

3. Rewrite the expression:


=x^3+x^2-8x^2-8x+15x+15

4. Make three groups of two terms each using parentheses:


=(x^3+x^2)-(8x^2+8x)+(15x+15)

5. Identify the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of each group (the largest factor that all the terms in the group have in common):

- For:


(x^3+x^2)

The Greatest Common Factor is:


GCF=x^2

- For:


(8x^2+8x)

The Greatest Common Factor is:


GCF=8x

- And for:


(15x+15)

It is:


GCF=15

6. Factor the GCF of each group out:


=x^2(x^{}+1)-8x(x+1)+15(x+1)

7. Notice that each expression is common in all the terms:


x+1

Then, you can factor it out:


=(x^{}+1)(x^2-8x+15)

8. In order to factor the Quadratic Polynomial in the second parentheses, you can find two numbers whose Sum is -8 and whose Product is 15. These are -3 and -5. Then, you get:


=(x^{}+1)(x-3)(x-5)

Hence, the answer is: Option D.

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