ABC is a right triangle, and the measures are:
hypotenuse = AB = 12√3
angle = 30°
adjacent side to 30 ° = x
Knowing that, use the formula of cosine to find x.
The formula of cos is:
![cos(A)=(opposite)/(hypotenuse)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/wz24vwtqvaepsbfgsvstspgverc0ruj6v4.png)
Substituting the values:
![cos(30)=(x)/(12√(3))](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ofkwj6dw1kzgspj4zqkvxn0l5ji10wd3kq.png)
Knowing cos(30) = √3/2:
![(√(3))/(2)=(x)/(12√(3))](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/p8s5dqsqtjmdbldoag4dq1vloshsjfs0uu.png)
Multiplying both sides 12√3:
![\begin{gathered} (√(3))/(2)*12√(3)=(x)/(12√(3))*12√(3) \\ (12)/(2)*√(9)=x \\ 6*3=x \\ 18=x \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/393lgp8412a17u0wlxrp0qsv7g1aank8m8.png)
Answer: D. 18.