Since f(t) is the number of customers after t hours from 9 a.m.
Then we can explain each statement given
a) f(3) = 19
That means at t = 3 f(x) = 19
Then that means
The number of customers at 12 p.m. (3 hours after 9 a.m.) is 19
b) f(2) < f(6)
That means at t = 2, f(x) smaller than at t = 6
Then that means
The number of customers at 11 a.m. is less than the number of customers at 6 p.m.
c) f(4) = f(10)
That means f(x) at t = 4 and t = 10 have the same value
Then that means
The number of customers at 1 p.m. is equal to the number of customers at 10 p.m.