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find the limit. use l'hospital's rule where appropriate. if there is a more elementary method, consider using it. lim x→4 x2 − 2x − 8 x − 4

User EricLarch
by
3.2k points

1 Answer

24 votes
24 votes

Answer:


\displaystyle \lim_(x \to 4) (x^2 - 2x - 8)/(x - 4) = 6

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

Algebra I

Terms/Coefficients

  • Factoring

Calculus

Limits

Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]:
\displaystyle \lim_(x \to c) x = c

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify.


\displaystyle \lim_(x \to 4) (x^2 - 2x - 8)/(x - 4)

Step 2: Solve

  1. [Limit] Rewrite [Factoring]:
    \displaystyle \lim_(x \to 4) (x^2 - 2x - 8)/(x - 4) = \lim_(x \to 4) ((x - 4)(x + 2))/(x - 4)
  2. [Limit] Simplify:
    \displaystyle \lim_(x \to 4) (x^2 - 2x - 8)/(x - 4) = \lim_(x \to 4) x + 2
  3. Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]:
    \displaystyle \lim_(x \to 4) (x^2 - 2x - 8)/(x - 4) = 4 + 2
  4. [Order of Operations] Evaluate:
    \displaystyle \lim_(x \to 4) (x^2 - 2x - 8)/(x - 4) = 6

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)

Unit: Limits

User Shadyabhi
by
2.9k points
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