y=-3x-3
Step-by-step explanation
Step 1
find the slope of the line:
when you know 2 points of a line, P1 and P2, the slope is given by:
![\begin{gathered} \text{slope}=\frac{changein\text{ y }}{\text{change in x}}=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1) \\ \text{where} \\ P1(x_1,y_1) \\ P2(x_2,y_2) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/u2tzlwjpth80r5leh4nbsh4is2znbc6dg3.png)
then, pick 2 coordinates of the line and replace
let
P1(0,-3)
P2(-1,0)
replace
![\begin{gathered} \text{slope}=(0-(-3))/(-1-0) \\ \text{slope}=(3)/(-1) \\ \text{slope}=-3 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/o56tdonga6r1kwsa5oij25yliktx2e2ozh.png)
Step 2
find the y-intercept
the y intercept is the y value where the lines intersects the y axis
so, by checkin in the graph we have:
![\begin{gathered} y\text{ intercept=-3} \\ as\text{ ordered pair} \\ (0,-3) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/2bkyye7ja1ioemqfp416oppz5abl1z5g4q.png)
Step 3
find the equation of the line:
a line can be expressed as
![y=mx+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/smsb8cbft03lwblmi49nf2l6jby2ofxzws.png)
where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept,this is called, slope intercept point form, then replace
![y=-3x-3](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/zsgxjy20bca15briaxupmshzfqo8n9oc6c.png)
so, to check the y intercept, we can do
find y, when x= 0
![\begin{gathered} f(0)=-3(0)-3 \\ f(0)=0-3 \\ f(0)=-3 \\ (0,-3) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/tjw4i62bo57gss3otrqj7onjrr6bv6aqw5.png)
I hope this helps you