It is important to know that the standard form of a circle is
![(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/5s77z5lwu6jnvb5vkwanu2jvhq5sh1qkc3.png)
Where (h, k) is the center.
According to the given image, the center is (-1,2). So, h = -1 and k = 2.
Also, the radius shown is 2 units. So, r = 2.
Hence, the equation would be
![\begin{gathered} (x-(-1))^2+(y-2)^2=2^2 \\ (x-(-1))^2+(y-2)^2=4 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/fl563emtwkw6xwdb8299zgvgpa4cht5az0.png)
Hence, the answer is C.