We have to find the probability that the point is in the smaller shaded square.
The probability of a point being located in the smaller square is equal to the ratio between the areas of the smaller square and the bigger square.
Then, we can express it as:
![p=(A_(small))/(A_(big))=((s_(small))^2)/((s_(big))^2)=(2^2)/(4^2)=(4)/(16)=(1)/(4)=0.25](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/pib4cs0zba9iyl9226wu22vfcscbfssp2f.png)
Answer: the probability tha the point falls in the smaller triangle is equal to 0.25.