ANSWER:
3/2
Explanation:
Since it is an equilateral triangle, all sides are equal.
Which means that the line that crosses divides the side into two equal parts.
A right triangle is formed, therefore, using the Pythagorean theorems we can calculate the length of x, like this:
![\begin{gathered} c^2=a^2+b^2 \\ \text{ in this case:} \\ c=\sqrt[]{3} \\ a=\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2} \\ b=x \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/n2pwqyg3xbhmc9zpr4km970np2k6ssmmmi.png)
We substitute and solve for x, like this:
![\begin{gathered} \mleft(√(3)\mright)^2=\mleft((√(3))/(2)\mright)^2+x^2 \\ 3=(3)/(4)+x^2 \\ x=\sqrt[]{3-(3)/(4)} \\ x=\sqrt[]{(9)/(4)}=(3)/(2) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/1k9y13oyhx9q6cvwcjlhp4lgljid3npgej.png)
The value of x is 3/2